Many of us, when asked if we know the verse, "I have been crucified with Christ and it is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me," would say we are familiar with it. Even if this verse has not been memorized, you have an idea of what it means. Well, what people might not know is the context and story that came before it. In fact, it is quite incredible that many don't make mention of it, but it is still important.
In this scene, which is found before the "I have been crucified" verse (found in Galatians 2:20), we get a pretty accurate depiction of what Paul considers a priority during his ministry. Back in Galatians 1:18, Paul references going "up to Jerusalem to get acquainted with Cephas and stayed with him fifteen days (NIV)." Wait, Cephas? Yes, Peter and Cephas are the same person, as footnotes even declare this by saying, "That is, Peter." Ok, so Paul gets acquainted with Peter for 15 days, and commentary suggests that Paul was not looking to be mentored, but to inquire about how a disciple of Jesus would spread the Gospel that saved Paul (remember, this is the same Paul who persecuted Christians, but was saved through a vision). Further, Paul considers Peter an "esteemed pillar" (Gal, 2:9); meaning, a defender and principal supporter of the Gospel. Paul, at this point in his ministry, knows full well that Peter share a desire to communicate the Good News to circumcised and uncircumcised alike, Jew and Gentile alike. The mindset Paul has is to share the Gospel that connects everyone to one purpose. Galatians 3:26, 28 is evidence of this: "So in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through faith...neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus" (NIV). He repeats himself in the second part of Galatians 5:6: "The only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love."
Paul doesn't know much about Peter, but he does know that Peter has a mission similar to his own - to rid the old covenant and remind everyone the High Priest has brought grace and unity to all. Peter witnessed this mission through walking with Jesus, and Paul saw it through a confrontation that changed the course of his life (Acts 9:1-19).
Sharing similar visions for spreading the Gospel, Paul and Peter (Cephas) began working and now they found themselves in the same place, eating food. To put this story into perspective, we will use Galatians 2:11-20 as an analogy:
You meet someone at a church outing and find out you share the same radical Christian beliefs. You discuss deeply how important it is for our hurting and lost world to understand the Gospel and grace of Jesus Christ. You spend time with him, enough time to understand his passion for the Gospel, but not enough time to call him your bestie.
As you two are driving around town, you stop at the local Taco Bell to get a juicy Nacho Cheese Chalupa, beef of course. As you're sitting in the booth, the both of you see some buddies from the basketball tournament your new acquaintance was in months ago. They do not share similar beliefs, but you believe your friend is going to do some ministry.
Suddenly, the bell on top of the entrance rings. You glance over and see elders from the church you attend come in. You smile slightly until you notice your new friend turn around quickly, make eye contact with the elders, then look down at his food with great fear. "Oh no," he mutters, "I need to get away." He violently forces his chair back with his hind legs, takes his trey, and sits elsewhere. Meanwhile, some other church buddies see this and also take action. Your friend and several others abandon their post.
What do you do? You realize you don't really know your new friend that well, but you are most encouraged by the connection the two of you have about ministry. Naturally, you call him out. "Danny! Are you seriously abandoning a ministry opportunity? Here before you are a collection of people who are equally under the Gospel. The law has no grasp like the Gospel does. You, an inspirational leader, have hypocritically acted the opposite of what you preach. A careful follower of Jesus, who claimed to die by Jesus' side, abandon the redemption the Gospel brings! How dare you!
"Not only that," you continue in disbelief, "But you have sold others into the same belief that the law is greater than the grace our High Priest has given us, good for all time!"
Though this is simply a hypothetical illustration, it is almost exactly what occurred only verses before our famous, "I have been crucified" verse. Paul criticized Peter publicly because he acted against the Gospel publicly. Danny, our hypothetical Peter, betrayed what Jesus taught him: we are all united as believers through faith and have been gifted God's grace and infinite love, no matter who we are labeled as.
In the end, we are now given context as to why Paul would say, "I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me." A verse before this (v. 19), Paul says, "For through the law I died to the law so that I might live for God." The old covenant (the law) commanded that circumcision had some value, and that the uncircumcised were not under the same umbrella as the circumcised. Galatians 2:12 alludes to there being a difference between the Jews and Gentiles regarding circumcision because "when they arrived (the circumcised Jews), [Peter] began to separate himself from the Gentiles because he was afraid of those who belonged to the circumcision group." Earlier, in Acts 15:7-8 (NIV) and later in Galatians 5:6 (NIV), we realize that the Pharisees believed circumcision mattered. Acts 15:7-8, when the Council at Jerusalem met about issues of acceptance, Peter reminds the Pharisees that "God made a choice among you that the Gentiles might hear from my lips the message of the Gospel and believe. (8) God, who knows the heart, showed that he accepted them by giving the Holy Spirit to them..." This was a response to a Pharisee piping up, "The Gentiles must be circumcised and required to keep the law of Moses" (Acts 15:5)
Furthermore, Paul clarifies in Galatians 5:6 that "For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision has any value..."
Wow. Number one, this entire story connects to this one simple truth: we are united through the Gospel. Proof? Here, read Galatians 3:28 again: "neither Jew nor Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus" (NIV). Paul calls out Peter because he abandoned his post. At the dinner table, Peter scoots his chair back because "better people" have arrived. You're telling me the law makes these people better!? Peter!
A large reason the Church (God's people) tends to fall a part is because of this Pharisaical mindset. He is better than him, she is better than they, but we are all broken. We all fall short of God's perfect glory, but we are also sanctified. His blood covered all of us. What would it say of God if he sent his son to only cover a few people's sins? Preposterous! God's perfect love shelters and covers all, but the question is whether we will accept the shelter he gives so freely (1 Corinthians 2:12). Let us love unrelenting and practice grace unlimited. We are all under the Gospel, and the Gospel is what unites us.
Number two, props to Paul for calling out any leader who puts the strict, Pharisaical law above relationship and connection with God our Father. His desire to push the Gospel to the ends of the earth is a big reason we see the Gospel in the same way. It is a sacred gift that cannot be taken lightly.
As we connect with church and a body of believers, let us love them and pour out love and mercy as Christ does through the Gospel we are given.